Park Ranger Training Program

Northern Arizona University
Parks & Recreation Management Program

Course Syllabus

PRM 310 - Park Protection I

Course Syllabus

Meeting Times

bulletFall Academy: Monday - Friday 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
bulletSpring Academy: Monday - Friday 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM (plus every other weekend from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM)

Course Credit: 4 credits

Course Facilitator: Kathy Dodd

Office Address: SW Forest Science Complex, room 137 phone (928) 523-8242  fax (928) 523-2275

Office Hours: 10:00 to 12:00 PM Mon - Fri or by appointment

e-mail: kathy.Dodd@nau.edu

Prerequisite: Permission of the PRTP Director.

Course Policies:

bullet NAU Policy Statements; and
bullet Classroom Civility Statement

Course Description: The course provides detailed instruction on the fundamentals of park law enforcement. The course includes: federal and state policy for park and refuge officers; legal aspects of park and recreation area law enforcement; detention and arrest; search and seizure; and interpersonal skills. Upon successful completion of the SLETP program (PRM 310 & PRM 311), students receive a seasonal law enforcement certificate that is recognized by the National Park Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service and various state park systems.

Course Fee: $200 (For University credit, additional tuition fees also apply).

Course Objectives: Following successful completion of this course, students will have acquired:

1) An understanding of the fundamentals of park law enforcement.

2) Basic knowledge of the legal aspects of park law enforcement and the potential for criminal and civil charges associated with violations of civil rights.

3) Basic knowledge of low-key park law enforcement principles and philosophy.

4) Basic knowledge of good interpersonal communications and how they relate to professional law enforcement.

5) Basic knowledge of law enforcement techniques (self-defense, defensive tactics and motor vehicle accident investigation)

Course Structure: Lecture with web enhanced course materials – labs apply lecture materials

Required Texts:
 
bulletLukas, L. (1999). National Park Service: Law Enforcement: To Conserve and Protect. Incline Village, NV: Copperhouse Publishing Company. (ISBN 0-942728-93-9 pbk)
bulletUnited States Code of Federal Regulations (36CFR), (2005). National Archives and Records Administration.

Course Outline:

1. Introduction to the National Park Service and other Park Systems

2. Philosophy and Objectives of Recreation Area Law Enforcement

3. NPS Policy and Guidelines

4. Ethics and Conduct

5. Constitutional Law and Civil Liberties

6. Criminal Law

7. Civil and Criminal Liability

8. Search and Seizure

9. Detention and Arrest

10. Evidence

11. Authority and Jurisdiction
bulletFederal
bulletState

12. Federal Law
bulletUnited States Codes
bulletCode of Federal Regulations

13. Interpersonal Skills
bulletHuman Relations
bulletCrisis Intervention
bulletSociology of Groups

14. Law Enforcement Techniques
bulletWeaponless Self-Defense
bulletMechanics and Techniques of Arrest
bulletRole Play Scenario Training
bulletPolice Baton
bulletDefensive Tactics
bulletMotor Vehicle Accident Investigation

15. Traffic Enforcement
bulletLow-Risk Stops
bulletHigh-risk Stops
bulletRadar

Course Requirements:
bulletUnit Exams (5 @ 20% each) = 100%
bulletSpecial Training Sessions Mandatory (defensive tactics & motor vehicle accident investigation)
bulletClass Attendance Mandatory (missing more than two class periods may jeopardize a student's certificate status)
bulletSuccessful Completion of the Mandatory Physical Efficiency Battery (this is a National Park Service Physical Fitness Test)

Grading Basis: A = 100 – 90 B = 89 – 80 C = 79 – 70 D = 69 – 60 F = <60

Selected References:

Garner, G.W. (1990). High-Risk Patrol. Charles Thomas: Illinois.

Kernes, S.T. & Birkland, B.J. (1998). Park Ranger's Guide to the Federal Criminal Code. Justice Systems Press. Port Angeles, WA.

Legal Text. (1994). Federal Law Enforcement Training Center. Glynco, Georgia.

Murrell, D.S. & Dwyer, W.O. (1991). Constitutional Law and Liability for Park Law Enforcement Officers. Carolina Academic Press. Durham, N.C.

Peters, J.G. (1988). Tactical Handcuffing. Reliapon Police Products: New Mexico.

Sharp, G.W., Odegaard, C.H. & Sharpe, W.F. (1994). A Comprehensive Introduction to Park Management. Sagamore Publishing: Illinois.

United States Code of Federal Regulations (36CFR), (1998).National Archives and Records Administration.

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