Module Eight - Ecotourism Organizations and Policies - Online Lesson

Ecotourism Organizations

Ecotourism Non-Government Organizations (NGO's) Classifications

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international

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national

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sub-national or regional

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local

Non-Government Organizations (NGOs) generally take either an advocacy role of highlighting the main issues around ecotourism, or a practical approach to ecotourism as a conservation and development tool.

The International Ecotourism Society is the leading global NGO.

bullet Ecotourism Organizations Directory
bulletTourism Offices Worldwide Directory

NGOs with a practical approach to ecotourism as a conservation and development tool.

bulletCharles Darwin Foundation, Inc.
bullet Conservation International
bulletFundacion Pachamama / The Pachamama Alliance
bullet RARE Center for Tropical Conservation
bulletSierra Club
bulletThe Nature Conservancy - Ecotourism Initiative
bulletWorld Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)

NGO Functions: The primary NGO functions are to protect and sustain natural resources while responding to participating stakeholders interests.

bulletconduct and support research
bulletidentify best practices
bulletpromote and expand the industry
bulletpromote lobbying and advocacy for the ecotourism industry
bulletconduct educational programs for consumers and professionals
bulletengage in policy planning with government and other NGO's
bulletprovide funds and fundraising for community development and natural resource protection
bulletdevelop management tools and techniques for natural resource settings
bulletprovide a network for stakeholders

Primary funding for NGO's is membership dues.

Policy and Planning

Policy: A course of action or inaction that is advocated by a stakeholder and provides the broad guidelines that are intended to direct the development of a particular sector in the desired direction (Weaver, 2001, pg. 220)

Ecotourism planning involves a process that includes government, interested stakeholders (environmental and business organizations) and local community leaders/members.

Australian National Ecotourism Strategy (NES) Vision Statement: Australia will have an ecologically and culturally sustainable ecotourism industry that will be internationally competitive and domestically viable. Ecotourism in Australia will set an international example for environmental quality and cultural authenticity while realizing an appropriate return to the Australian community and conservation of the resources (CDOT, 1994, p.1).

bulletAustralian National Ecotourism Strategy
bulletAustralian 10 Year Tourism Plan
bullet National Environmental Program 1995-2000
bullet Queensland Ecotourism Plan

Queensland Ecotourism Plan

bulletEnvironmental protection and management
bulletindustry development
bulletinfrastructure development
bulletcommunity development

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